University Students’ Impulse Buying On Tiktok Shop: The Predictive Roles Of Financial Literacy And Promotional Exposure

Authors

  • Queena Naurah Arum Azalia Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Riyanti Agustin Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Aninda Widyana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Tantri Paraswati Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Muhammad Raihan Zuhruful Ulum Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56956/ag2ydj24

Keywords:

Financial Literacy, Promotional Exposure, Impulse Buying, TikTok Shop, Social Commerce

Abstract

Social commerce increasingly places university students in shopping situations where entertainment, creator content, peer cues, promotional incentives, and immediate transaction facilities are integrated into a continuous experience. This study examines the predictive roles of financial literacy and promotional exposure in university students’ impulse buying on TikTok Shop. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted among undergraduate students at the Faculty of Economics and Business Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, who had purchased products through TikTok Shop. Of 126 submitted responses, 100 usable responses met the eligibility and completeness criteria and were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling with SmartPLS 4. The results indicate that financial literacy was negatively associated with impulse buying and showed a significant predictive relationship (β = -0.263, t = 2.154, p = .031). In contrast, promotional exposure was positively associated with impulse buying and demonstrated a stronger positive predictive relationship (β = 0.431, t = 4.416, p < .001). Together, the two predictors explained 27.2% of the variance in impulse buying. Financial literacy showed a small-to-moderate effect size, while promotional exposure showed a moderate effect size. These findings suggest that students’ impulse buying reflects the tension between internal financial self-regulation and persuasive promotional stimuli in short-video social commerce. The study highlights the importance of ethical promotional practices and practical financial literacy education that addresses students’ actual digital consumption behavior.

References

Andika, A., Najmudin, M., Nasution, A. A., Anisah, T. N., Luthfiana, D. N., & Nadia, N. (2025). Enhancing impulse buying among Generation Z through social presence in e-commerce live streaming. TEM Journal, 14(1), 236–250. https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM141-22

Febriandika, N. R., Utami, A. P., & Millatina, A. N. (2023). Online impulse buying on TikTok platform: Evidence from Indonesia. Innovative Marketing, 19(3), 197–210. https://doi.org/10.21511/im.19(3).2023.17

Hagger, M. S., & Hamilton, K. (2025). Progress on theory of planned behavior research: Advances in research synthesis and agenda for future research. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 48, 43–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-024-00545-8

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage.

Katauke, T., Fukuda, S., Khan, M. S. R., & Kadoya, Y. (2023). Financial literacy and impulsivity: Evidence from Japan. Sustainability, 15(9), Article 7267. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097267

Lamis, S. F., Handayani, P. W., & Fitriani, W. R. (2022). Impulse buying during flash sales in the online marketplace. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), Article 2068402. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2068402

Lee, C.-H., & Chen, C.-W. (2021). Impulse buying behaviors in live streaming commerce based on the Stimulus-Organism-Response framework. Information, 12(6), Article 241. https://doi.org/10.3390/info12060241

Li, Y., García-de-Frutos, N., & Ortega-Egea, J. M. (2025). Impulse buying in live streaming e-commerce: A systematic literature review and future research agenda. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 19, Article 100676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2025.100676

Martaleni, M., Hendrasto, F., Hidayat, N., Dzikri, A. A., & Yasa, N. N. K. (2022). Flash sale and online impulse buying: Mediation effect of emotions. Innovative Marketing, 18(2), 49–59. https://doi.org/10.21511/im.18(2).2022.05

Ngo, T. T. A., Nguyen, H. L. T., Mai, H. T. A., & Nguyen, H. P. (2025). Key determinants of online impulse buying behavior: A study from TikTok Shop users in Vietnam. Acta Psychologica, 260, Article 105593. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105593

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, & Badan Pusat Statistik. (2025). Siaran pers bersama: Indeks literasi dan inklusi keuangan masyarakat meningkat, OJK dan BPS umumkan hasil Survei Nasional Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan (SNLIK) Tahun 2025. https://ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/siaran-pers/Pages/OJK-dan-BPS-Umumkan-Hasil-Survei-Nasional-Literasi-Dan-Inklusi-Keuangan-SNLIK-Tahun-2025.aspx

Prasetia, A. R., Hurriyati, R., & Dirgantari, P. D. (2025). The effect of live-stream e-branding on impulse buying behavior with parasocial interaction as a mediating variable on Shopee Live. Commercium: Journal of Business and Management, 4(1), 41–60. https://doi.org/10.61978/commercium.v4i1.1176

TikTok Newsroom. (2023). GoTo dan TikTok sepakati kemitraan strategis e-commerce untuk mendorong kemajuan UMKM Indonesia. https://newsroom.tiktok.com/in-id/goto-dan-tiktok-sepakati-kemitraan-strategis-e-commerce-untuk-mendorong-kemajuan-umkm-indonesia

TikTok Newsroom. (2024). GoTo dan TikTok umumkan penyelesaian transaksi, mengesahkan kemitraan strategis di Indonesia. https://newsroom.tiktok.com/goto-dan-tiktok-umumkan-penyelesaian-transaksi-mengesahkan-kemitraan-strategis-di-indonesia?lang=id-ID

Utama, A., Hariningsih, E., Mustikasari, A., Wardana, W., & Wibowo, A. (2025). Shopping under the influence: How price discounts and hedonic motivation drive impulse buying among young consumers in Indonesia. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), Article 2539456. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2539456

Veriwati, S., Relita, D. T., & Pelipa, E. D. (2021). Pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap perilaku pengelolaan keuangan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi. JURKAMI: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 6(1), 43–53. https://doi.org/10.31932/jpe.v6i1.1150

Wahyuni, E. D., & Raprayogha, R. (2021). Pengaruh financial knowledge, financial attitude, financial experience, dan income terhadap financial behavior pada nasabah KPN Al-Muawwanah UIN Alauddin Makassar. Study of Scientific and Behavioral Management, 2(2), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.24252/ssbm.v2i2.21141

Downloads

Published

2026-07-07

How to Cite

University Students’ Impulse Buying On Tiktok Shop: The Predictive Roles Of Financial Literacy And Promotional Exposure. (2026). Journal of Business and Management Inaba, 5(1), 135-159. https://doi.org/10.56956/ag2ydj24

Similar Articles

11-20 of 26

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.